Uyakwazi drive kwi-Spain usebenzisa langaphandle umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume kuba umise ixesha, emva kokuba bonke overseas abavela kumazwe angaphandle lakho, kwi-Spain kufuneka ufumane i-Spanish umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvumeUkuba ufuna drive kwi-Spain, ungasebenzisa yakho langaphandle iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba kuba zokuqala ezintandathu xa ufuna evela ngaphandle European Union (EU) indawo, okanye kuba phezulu ukuya kwiminyaka emibini ukuba ukhe ubene kwi-EU okanye EEA mmandla (European Kwezoqoqosho Indawo). Emva ezi amathuba kuba ophunyezwe, uninzi langaphandle abahlali lokuqhuba kwi-Spain kufuneka ufumane i-Spanish umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume, nangona abanye ezizodwa ingaba isicelo.
Lokuqhuba ubudala, Spain ufumana ishumi elinesibhozo leminyaka - kwaye abo iphelelwe ngezantsi oku akunako drive apha, nkqu ukuba babe abambe iphepha-mvume zabo ekhaya lizwe.
Wonke umntu phezu ubudala ishumi elinesibhozo kuqhubeleka sebenzisa kwezabo kazwelonke iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba ukuba siqhuba imoto kwi-Spain kuba noba zokuqala ezintandathu emva gaining esemthethweni residency (non-EU abemi) okanye okokuqala emva kweminyaka emibini ka-yokuhlala (EU EEA abavela kumazwe angaphandle). Ukufumana phandle vetshe, khangela ngaphandle zethu isikhokelo egameni lakho, iilayisensi kuba EU EEA abemi kwi-Spain. Emva kokuba ixesha elikhankanyiweyo xesha, EU EEA abemi abakhoyo resident kwi-Spain kuza kufuneka ufumane i-Spanish iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba noba yi ukwabelana zabo iinqwelo-mvume okanye nokuhlaziya zabo iinqwelo-mvume. Ezizodwa isicelo kuxhomekeke i-indawo ephelela kuyo ngomhla iphepha-mvume lemoto yakho. Non-EU EEA abemi kuya kufuneka ukufumana i-Spanish iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba yi-noba ukwabelana zabo iinqwelo-mvume okanye uthatha i-Spanish iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba. Inkqubo kuxhomekeke zabo nationality okanye umsebenzi (kuchazwe ngezantsi), njengoko amanye amazwe kuba izivumelwano kunye Spain. Ukuba ukhe ubene wesizwe ukusuka i-European Lwezoqoqosho Kummandla (EEA) kweli lizwe (EU dibanisa i-Iceland, Norway kwaye Lichtenstein) usebenzisa free ukuba drive kwi-Spain usebenzisa yakho ezikhoyo umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume okokuqala emva kweminyaka emibini ka-yokuhlala kwi-Spain, nangona kufuneka ubhalise yakho iinkcukacha kunye traffic abasemagunyeni emva ezintandathu.
Isispanish abasemagunyeni unako compel umntu ukuba afumane omtsha isispanish iphepha-mvume ukuba kukho imiba kunye esangezelelweyo amanqaku.
Ukuba ufuna musa ufumane i-Spanish umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume emva kweminyaka emibini ka-yokuhlala kwi-Spain kwaye ingaba ibambe lokuqhuba, uyakwazi ubuso a kakuhle ka-jikelele. Ngokongezelelweyo, kufuneka abhalise traffic abasemagunyeni zingaphelanga iinyanga ezintandathu uyise ukuba Spain. Ungakwenza oku e yakho Central Bhalisa ka-abaqhubi umfanekiso kwaye Encinci Offenders Yephondo Traffic Headquarters. Xa ukhethe ebhalisiweyo kuya kufuneka ukuba thatha zonyango njalo e-i-Ogunyazisiweyo abaqhubi umfanekiso' Khangela Centre. Oku ukuba babonise ukuba kufuneka efanelekileyo mental kwaye yesitalato fitness ukuba drive, ngendlela efanayo njengoko isispanish abaqhubi umfanekiso. Ukuba unqwenela uyakwazi voluntarily exchange iphepha-mvume lakho kuba i-Spanish no nangaliphi na ixesha. Iyafana nokubhalisa, oku kwenziwa kwi-Provincial Traffic Headquarters. Yobulali abasemagunyeni baya isicelo zilandelayo amaxwebhu: Ukuba ukhe ubene evela ngaphandle EEA nibe drive kwi-Spain usebenzisa yakho ezikhoyo langaphandle umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume kuba phezulu ukuya kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kokuba ulwenzile ebhalisiweyo kuba residency kwi-Spain. Ukuba yakho iinqwelo-mvume ayikho isispanish, kufuneka kusoloko ukuzithwala inkqubo esemthethweni uguqulelo okanye i-Ngamazwe Mvume Lokuqhuba (IDP). I-IDP ngu uxwebhu enika uguqulelo umntu ke, umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume kwi-inani iilwimi ezahlukeneyo, kuquka-Spanish. Kumele bamthwala ngawo onke amaxesha kunye ukuthelekisa umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume. I-IDP siyasebenza kuba unyaka omnye kufuneka isetyenziswe kuba ngaphandle Spain. Emva ezintandathu ka-residency, yakho langaphandle iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba uza ayisasebenzi kuba semthethweni kwi-Spain kwaye kufuneka ufumane i-Spanish iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba. Kuxhomekeke kwizicwangciso zakho nationality, nibe nako exchange iphepha-mvume lakho kuba i-Spanish iphepha-mvume. Ukuba akunjalo, kuya kufuneka ukuba bathabathe ngokupheleleyo isispanish uvavanyo lokuqhuba. Ukuba akunayo residency unga sebenzisa elisebenzayo iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba ihamba kunye i-ngamazwe iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba kuba omnye unyaka. Ukuba yakho residency singaphumelelanga phambi ngamazwe iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba isebenzisa ngaphandle, ngoko uza kuba lakho, usebenzisa i-mthethweni iphepha-mvume. Kodwa ukuba nangaliphi na incopho residency usebenza, zintandathu -nyanga umthetho uqalisa umkhosi.
Spain sele izivumelwano kunye ngaphezu amabini amazwe, apho vumela abaqhubi umfanekiso ukuba ngqo exchange langaphandle umqhubi ke, iilayisensi kuba no-Spanish iphepha-mvume.
Ezi izivumelwano tshintsha, ngoko ke soloko khangela kunye ikhaya lakho lizwe ke consulate kwi-Spain okanye i-Spanish traffic igunya. Ezithile iindidi abantu, ezifana diplomats ngamazwe abasebenzi, unako kanjalo exchange yabo iphepha-mvume nokuba zabo nationality (bona ngezantsi).
Spain ivumela diplomats kwaye amalungu imibutho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye ofisi okanye headquarters kwi-Spain, kunye neentsapho zabo, ukuze ufumane i-Spanish umqhubi ke, iphepha-mvume ngaphandle kokufuna aza kuthatha inxaxheba proficiency ukuvavanywa inkumbulo okanye senzo.
Ezi zinto zilandelayo amaxwebhu kufuneka singeniswe: Izicelo ithunyelwa Kubulungiseleli ka-Langaphandle Imicimbi abo ngokulandelelanayo thumela isicelo sakho kwi-provincial traffic headquarters kwi-i-madrid inkqubo. Spain uza exchange iphepha-mvume imiba yi-ngasentla iintlobo imibutho ezinikezelwe zilandelayo iimeko kuyahlangatyezwana nazo: Abemi abaninzi amazwe, kuquka i-United States, Ecanada, e-Australia, Enew Zealand kwaye Umzantsi Afrika, ziya kuba ukuthatha epheleleyo isispanish uvavanyo lokuqhuba ukufumana i-Spanish iphepha-mvume. Kufanele ufake isicelo kwi-Provincial Traffic Headquarters Zombini ikholisa ithathwe kwi-Spanish nangona ungakwazi ukuthatha umguquleli nani kwaye kwezinye iindawo ka-Spain kukho isixhosa-ukuthetha examiners. Ukuba ufaka lokuqhuba imoto kwi-Spain ukuba amkunyela ngaphesheya, kufuneka ubhalise kuyo nge-Spanish abasemagunyeni emva ezintandathu.
