Intswela-ngqesho inzuzo kwi-Spain ingaba contributory kwaye non-contributory
Ngabo inxalenye yokhuseleko lwezentlalo inkqubo kwi-Spain kwaye ingaba zilawulwe ngokuthi Urhulumente Inkonzo Yengqesho Karhulumente (SEPE).
Abaqeshi nabaqeshwa negalelo-ngqesho contingency fund kwaye ukuba i-unemployed umntu fulfills ezithile nkqubo banako ibango i-imali evunyelweyo apho lusekelwe ixesha baya kuba negalelo kwaye zabo avareji aqhuba.
Non-contributory inzuzo kanjalo ezifumanekayo abo ayisasebenzi kufumana contributory inzuzo dependent kwi ubukhulu inqanaba ingeniso. Ngoku-ngqesho-inshorensi indlela yamiselwa ngumthetho wepalamente ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesithathu ngojulayi ka- ifomu ye-Seguro Nacional de Desempleo (National-Ngqesho-Inshorensi). A komhlaba ngo- ngenxa kwi-inclusion ye-mna-uqeshiwe nelindle abasebenzi ngaphakathi scheme. I-ngqesho bezinga Spain ingaba wesithathu ephezulu phakathi OCED amazwe. omnye iyonke basebenza umkhosi waba unemployed kwi-kwikota yesithathu ka. Ulutsha-ngqesho kwi-Spain kwi-kwikota yesithathu ka- waba amashumi amane-ezine. Spain ke bonke sele abafazi ngaphantsi kwe-amadoda esenza ngaphakathi isebenza kwicandelo lezolimo. Eyona imali evunyelweyo ihlawulwe kwi-unemployed yi contributory imali evunyelweyo eyaziwa ngokuba 'prestación por desempleo'. Intswela-ngqesho-inshorensi izibonelelo-mali ziquka imirhumo i-unemployed umntu ngokusekelwe nokuba ngaba umntu ufumana kunzima ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo okanye iifayile unemployed. Kanjalo ibonelela-mali imirhumo kwi-arhente Yokhuseleko Lwezentlalo ukongeza kwi-ngqesho-inshorensi. Kuya nokubonelela uqeqesho, counseling, kwaye vocational uqeqesho ukunceda abantu bafumane imisebenzi. Ukuze ufumane contributory inzuzo umntu kufuneka ngokusemthethweni unemployed emva kokwenza-ngqesho imirhumo ubuncinane iintsuku ezingama- kwi-yokugqibela ezintandathu ubudala kwaye kuba ebhalisiweyo kunye imisebenzi abasemagunyeni ngokufumaneka kuba komsebenzi intswela-ngqesho inzuzo ufumana imali kuba ubuncinane iinyanga ezine kwaye ubukhulu ka-amabini anesine zidlulileyo, ngokusekelwe ixesha ukuba unemployed ubani negalelo. Yoncedo isixa lusekelwe kakhulu nje iintsuku ezingama- umvuzo kunye kunye ubuncinane kwaye ubukhulu isixa-mali. I-avareji yonke imihla umvuzo wonyaka yokugqibela iintsuku ngu siphinda-phinde ngo amathathu ukuba zifikele ngenyanga inzuzo-base. Qho ngenyanga inzuzo isixa ufumana amashumi asixhenxe ye-ngenyanga isiseko kuba zokuqala ezintandathu yentswela-ngqesho kwaye amashumi amahlanu rhoqo ngenyanga isiseko kuba ezongezelelweyo zidlulileyo, ngaphandle kokuba limited ngelizwi elincinane okanye ubukhulu izixa-mali kuvunyelwe. Isiseko isixa-mali yi-supplemented ukuba unemployed ubani dependent abantwana. A dependent umntwana ubomi kunye lomamkeli kwaye mhlawumbi phantsi kweminyaka engamashumi amabini anesithandathu okanye amashumi amabini anesithandathu okanye nangaphezulu kunye nokukhubazeka amathathu anesithathu okanye ngaphezulu. Umntwana akavumelekanga ukuba abe dependent ka-iimpendulo ezininzi-ngqesho abamkeli. Qho ngenyanga inzuzo isixa imida ingaba kuqala ngokwendlela usebenzisa ngenyanga-Wonke Umvuzo Isalathisi. Intswela-ngqesho ukusuka part-time imisebenzi ingaba kancinane ngokusekelwe inani iiyure isebenza. Personal werhafu yengeniso (bona Taxation kwi-Spain) Nokhuseleko Lwezentlalo imirhumo ingaba withheld ukususela ngenyanga inzuzo isixa-mali. Xa befumana-ngqesho inzuzo, umsebenzi kufuneka sihlale ebhalisiweyo kunye Yokhuseleko Lwezentlalo. Isixa-mali Yokhuseleko Lwezentlalo withholding kwi-ngqesho inzuzo iya kwenziwa ngokusekelwe avareji withholding kuba 'eqhelekileyo contingencies' (. anesixhenxe umvuzo) ukususela edlulileyo ezintandathu yengqesho. 'Subsidio de desempleo' akanguye-contributory inzuzo ekujoliswe kuzo ku abo ayisasebenzi bafanele kuba contributory izibonelelo ngenxa ixesha yentswela-ngqesho okanye nokungabikho imirhumo kwaye kuthetha-dependent. Zombini contributory kwaye non-contributory izibonelelo ingaba financed nge. igalelo yi-abasebenzi ne, zintlanu yi-abaqeshi kwi abasebenzi imivuzo ukuya kwi- euros ngenyanga baninzi abantu abakhubazekileyo kwi-Spain. Ngokomthetho Wesizwe ingqokelela yamanani uphando omnye disabled abantu bayakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi kodwa kufuneka koyisa umsebenzi imiqobo ethile ukuze abe uqeshiwe.
Imiqobo ayikwazi kuquka uqeqesho imiqobo kunye nemfundo imiqobo.
Ngowe, Spain iphumeze umthetho ukunceda abantu abakhubazekileyo ukufumana imisebenzi.
Umthetho laziwa Umthetho kuba Disabled Abantu ke Loluntu Uhlalutyo.
Umthetho kuphela usebenza kwishishini abanini-mhlaba kunye ngaphezu amahlanu abasebenzi. Umthetho ufuna ukuba ababini hired abasebenzi kwaye abasebenzi ukuba singasebenzi. Oko kwamnceda uhlomele i-unemployed emva kwi abantu behlabathi. Ukuba oyedwa kwi-European Union ngu-yamkela-ngqesho izibonelelo kwelinye ilizwe Aseyurophu bamele kanjalo eligible ukufumana-ngqesho inzuzo kwi-Spain.
Iimeko kufuneka zi ukuba kuyinto ubukhulu iinyanga ezintathu.
Ubukhulu umda namnye unako ukufumana kuba ezi izibonelelo ukusuka kwelinye ilizwe ngu- ye-IPREM. Inani abantwana ukuba beneficiary sele iza kanjalo babe negalelo isixa-mali baya kufumana.
